Unlike World War I, the initial aim of internment during the later conflict was to identify and intern those who posed a particular threat to the safety or defence of the country. As the war progressed, however, this policy changed and Japanese residents were interned en masse.
Unlike World War I, the initial aim of internment during ...
我看是你自己功课没做好吧?你发这些资料是为了证明你在主楼上的话是扯谈么?
“日本居民不论青红皂白都被关入了集中营”
——美国肯定不是如此,看来你也不会否认了。对于澳洲,你发的资料上写着“intern those who posed a particular threat to the safety or defence of the country”,所以拘留的是对国防和国家安全有威胁的人。后来政策改变,把其中的日本人关在一起(Japanese residents were interned en masse),但并不代表澳大利亚“不论青红皂白”把日本人关在一起,所以澳大利亚并没有如美国那样直接关押日本居民。
至于你说德意国民也被关在澳大利亚,前面说的很清楚了,对国防和国家安全有威胁的人被关押,当然不可避免得包含德意居民。你发的资料上也写的很清楚:Internees also included nationals of over 30 other countries, including Finland, Hungary, Portugal and Russia.甚至连Naturalised British subjects and those born in Australia都被关了。
“intern those who posed a particular threat to the safety or defence of the country”,所以拘留的是对国防和国家安全有威胁的人。这句翻译对了,但是接下来这句Japanese residents were interned en masse竟然被你理解为"后来政策改变,把其中的日本人关在一起"。en masse的意思是全部的,全体,英文的近义词是as a whole, all together. 那么这句话正确的翻译是全体日本人被关进了集中营。这回懂了?
澳洲虽是移民国家,但是不代表民间没有种族主义,相反跟美加比起来,澳洲的种族偏见可说是首屈一指,种族事件层出不穷,一搜一箩筐。2012年google做过一项调查,发现英美加新经常搜索“Why is Australia so Racist"
Meanwhile, all five countries featured in the project (United States, Canada, United Kingdom, Australia and New Zealand) regularly ask Google why Australia is so racist.
Modern history, also referred to as the modern period or the modern era, is the historiographical approach to the timeframe after the post-classical era (known as the Middle Ages)
而且现在的多元化文化还很年轻,处于摸索阶段,没有实例可以告诉我们它最后就一定可以成功。另外放一个小插曲,澳洲的移民局以前的名字是Department of Immigration and Multicultural Affairs,但霍华德在2007年将multicultural去掉,改成了 Department of Immigration and Citizenship。