http://pss.sagepub.com/content/early/2012/01/04/095679761142120作者: choz 时间: 25-2-2012 01:26
Bright Minds and Dark Attitudes
Lower Cognitive Ability Predicts Greater Prejudice Through Right-Wing
Ideology and Low Intergroup Contact
Gordon Hodson and
Michael A. Busseri
+ Author Affiliations
Brock University
Gordon Hodson, Department of Psychology, Brock University, 500 Glenridge Ave
., St. Catharines, Ontario, Canada L2S 3A1 E-mail: ghodson@brocku.ca
Abstract
Despite their important implications for interpersonal behaviors and
relations, cognitive abilities have been largely ignored as explanations of
prejudice. We proposed and tested mediation models in which lower cognitive
ability predicts greater prejudice, an effect mediated through the
endorsement of right-wing ideologies (social conservatism, right-wing
authoritarianism) and low levels of contact with out-groups. In an analysis
of two large-scale, nationally representative United Kingdom data sets (N =
15,874), we found that lower general intelligence (g) in childhood predicts
greater racism in adulthood, and this effect was largely mediated via
conservative ideology. A secondary analysis of a U.S. data set confirmed a
predictive effect of poor abstract-reasoning skills on antihomosexual
prejudice, a relation partially mediated by both authoritarianism and low
levels of intergroup contact. All analyses controlled for education and
socioeconomic status. Our results suggest that cognitive abilities play a
critical, albeit underappreciated, role in prejudice. Consequently, we
recommend a heightened focus on cognitive ability in research on prejudice
and a better integration of cognitive ability into prejudice models.作者: 菊花宝典 时间: 28-2-2012 15:05
楼主你很坏，不带这样子拐着弯子骂某些有某种信仰的人士滴作者: cherub 时间: 28-2-2012 16:22 留名，跟我孩子加一起保守估计250，谁与争锋？作者: coredump 时间: 28-2-2012 18:00
记得有一个统计来着， 美国共和党及其支持者平均智商的确比民主党低一点点。作者: black_zerg 时间: 28-2-2012 18:20
提示: 作者被禁止或删除, 无法发言
恩，有一定道理。作者: choz 时间: 29-2-2012 01:00
留名，跟我孩子加一起保守估计250，谁与争锋？
